Many peals listed here have notations attached to them. Some of these notations are self-explanatory, but others are abbreviations, possibly with some numbers appended. These latter are typically descriptions of printed sources describing the peal.
The most common such abbreviation is 'RW,' denoting The Ringing World. All peals rung since early 1990 have a Ringing World citation of the form RW followed by eight digits, grouped into two sets of four digits by a full stop. These describe the issue number of the The Ringing World and the page on which the peal report appears. For example, a peal published on page 54 of issue number 4264 (January 15, 1993) would have the note RW4264.0054.
Earlier peals only occasionally contain a Ringing World citation, and then of a different form. Most commonly this is of the form a two digit year, a slash, and a page number.
In some cases, particularly for early peals, other sources are quoted, using the following abbreviations:
A | Argus |
ABG | Aris's Birmingham Gazette |
Ad | Advertiser |
ANC | Ayscough's Nottingham Courant |
AOWJ | Applebee's Original Weekly Journal |
AR | Ashton Reporter |
ASR | Ashton and Stalybridge Reporter |
At | Atlas |
AWC | Adams's Weekly Courant |
AWR | Ashton Weekly Reporter |
BA | Burnley Advertiser |
BAFP | Buckingham Advertiser and Free Press |
BarH | Barrow Herald |
BarT | Barnsley Times |
BatR | Batley Reporter |
BC | Bath Chronicle |
BCG | Bath & Cheltenham Gazette |
BCh | Barnsley Chronicle |
BDP | Birmingham Daily Post |
BDT | Bradford Daily Telegraph |
BE | Burnley Express |
BerC | Berkshire Chronicle |
BFP | Bury Free Press |
BG | Bristol Gazette |
BH | Brighton Herald |
BiC | Birmingham Chronicle |
BiJ | Birmingham Journal |
BJ | Bath Journal |
BJOUG | Bingley's Journal Or Universal Gazette |
BL | Bell's Life in London |
BLM | Blackburn Mail |
BM | Bristol Mercury |
BN | Bell News |
BNC | Burbage's Nottingham Chronicle |
BNP | Bury & Norwich Post |
BO | Bradford Observer |
BoC | Bolton Chronicle |
BPAUA | Bury Post, And Universal Advertiser |
BPB | Bromley Peal Book |
BPSEFP | Brighton Patriot & South of England Free Press |
BR | Bedford Record |
BrG | Brighton Gazette |
BrGu | Brighton Guardian |
BrJ | Bristol Journal |
BrM | Bristol Mirror |
BrT | Bristol Times |
BS | Blackburn Standard |
BT | Bury Times |
BTM | Bristol Times and Mirror |
BuA | Buckingham Advertiser |
BuC | Burton Chronicle |
BuE | Buckingham Express |
BuG | Bucks Gazette |
BuH | Bucks Herald |
BuN | Burnley News |
BuxH | Buxton Herald |
BWJ | Berrow's Worcester Journal |
BWM | Bell's Weekly Messenger |
BWO | Bradford and Wakefield Observer |
C | Browne mss. - information from Revd. A Clayton |
CaJ | Carmarthen Journal |
Cam | Cambrian |
CarJ | Carlisle Journal |
CarP | Carlisle Patriot |
CB | Church Bells |
CBM | Charles Balle's Manuscript |
CBNJ | Creswell & Burbage's Nottingham Journal |
CC | Cheltenham Chronicle |
CC Peals | Central Council Collection of Peal Board Transcripts |
CCJ | Cambridge Chronicle & Journal |
CCou | Chester Courant |
CDH | Carnarvon & Denbigh Herald |
CE | Cheltenham Examiner |
CEG | Courier and Evening Gazette |
CfC | Chelmsford Chronicle |
CG | Chelmsford Gazette |
CH | Coventry Herald |
ChC | Chester Chronicle |
ChG | Chorley Guardian |
ChJ | Cheltenham Journal |
CHR | Change Ringing - The History of an English Art |
CI | Cambridge Intelligencer |
CIP | Cambridge Independent Press |
CJ | Canterbury Journal |
CJTC | Country Journal or The Craftsman |
CJWFP | Cambridge Journal & Weekly Flying Post |
CLM | Caledonian Mercury |
CM | Charles Middleton’s book of compositions |
CMM | Congleton and Macclesfield Mercury |
CNJ | Cresswell's Nottingham Journal |
CNNJ | Cresswell's Nottingham & Newark Journal |
CNNRWJ | Creswell's Nottingham, Newark, Retford & Worksop Journal |
CO | Cheshire Observer |
Cou | Courier |
CP | W Lee’s transcript of Charles Payne’s peal book |
CR | History & Art of Change Ringing |
CRG | Cornwall Royal Gazette |
CSTEJ | Common Sense or The Englishman's Journal |
CumP | Cumberland Pacquet |
CVM | Coventry Mercury |
CWH | Champion and Weekly Herald |
CWJ | Canterbury Weekly Journal |
CY | Ancient Society of College Youths |
DA | Daily Advertiser |
DC | Derbyshire Courier |
DCC | Dorset County Chronicle |
DDT | Derby Daily Telegraph |
DE | Dover Express |
DeC | Dewsbury Chronicle |
DEDG | Devon and Exeter Daily Gazette |
DG | Daily Gazetteer |
DGM | Daily Gazette for Middlesbrough |
DiE | Diss Express |
DJ | Daily Journal |
DM | Derby Mercury |
DP | Daily Post |
DPB | Daily Post-Boy |
DR | Dewsbury Reporter |
DT | Derbyshire Times |
DuA | Durham Advertiser |
DUR | Daily Universal Register |
DvT | Dover Telegraph |
DWG | Devizes and Wiltshire Gazette |
E | Era |
EADT | East Anglian Daily Times |
EDP | Eastern Daily Press |
EE | Evening Express |
EH | Essex Herald |
EJ | Eddowes Journal |
EJO | E J Osborne mss |
EM | Evening Mail |
EN | Essex Newsman |
EP | Evening Post |
EPG | Exeter and Plymouth Gazette |
ES | Essex Standard |
ESch | Eastern Scholars |
ESJ | Eddowes’ Shrewsbury (or Shropshire) Journal |
ESWMO | Evesham Standard and West Midlands Observer |
FC | Fleetwood Chronicle |
FER | F E Robinson "Among the Bells" |
FFBJ | Felix Farley's Bristol Journal |
FWJ | Fog's Weekly Journal |
FWN | Framlingham Weekly News |
G | Gazetteer |
GA | General Advertiser |
GC | Gloucester Citizen |
GCh | Gloucestershire Chronicle |
GE | Gloucestershire Echo |
GEP | General Evening Post |
GGA | Gore’s General Advertiser |
GH | Gloucester Herald |
GJ | Gloucester Journal |
Gl | Globe |
GNDA | Gazetteer and New Daily Advertiser |
GR | Glossop Record |
GrJ | Grantham Journal |
HA | Hull Advertiser |
HamT | Hampshire Telegraph |
HaT | Halesworth Times |
HBPG | Huntingdonshire, Bedfordshire and Peterborough Gazette |
HC | Hampshire Chronicle |
HCou | Halifax Courier |
HCPCJ | Hampshire Chronicle, and Portsmouth and Chichester Journal |
HCWYA | Huddersfield and West Yorkshire Advertiser |
HE | Halifax Express |
HeA | Henley Advertiser |
HeG | Herts. Guardian |
HeyA | Heywood Advertiser |
HG | Halifax Guardian |
HHE | Halifax & Huddersfield Express |
HJ | Hereford Journal |
HMR | Hertford Mercury and Reformer |
HMSS | Hardcastle MSS |
HO | Huddersfield Observer |
HorA | Horsham Advertiser |
HP | Hull Packet |
HPERT | Hull Packet & East Riding Times |
HS | Horsham Society Peal Book |
HT | Hereford Times |
HTSC | Hampshire Telegraph & Sussex Chronicle |
HuC | Huddersfield Chronicle |
HuDC | Huddersfield Daily Chronicle |
IC | Independent Chronicle |
IG | Ipswich Gazette |
IJ | Ipswich Journal |
JCM | Jopson's Coventry Mercury |
JCY | Junior Ancient Society of College Youths |
JD | John Day's Peal Book |
JNPB | John New's Place Book |
JOJ | Jackson's Oxford Journal |
JRCY | Junior Royal Cumberland Youths |
JY | James Young’s peal book |
KC | Kentish Chronicle |
KE | Kentish Express |
KG | Kentish Gazette |
KI | Kentish Independent |
KM | Kendal Mercury |
KN | Keighley News |
KP | Kentish Post |
KtM | Kentish Mercury |
KWPCJ | Kentish Weekly Post or Canterbury Journal |
LA | Lyn Advertiser |
LC | Leicester Chronicle |
LCA | London County Association |
LCh | Lincolnshire Chronicle |
LCHWA | London County Herald and Weekly Advertiser |
LCUEP | London Chronicle, or Universal Evening Post |
LDA | London Daily Advertiser |
LDP | Liverpool Daily Post |
LDPGA | London Daily Post and General Advertiser |
LeC | Leigh Chronicle |
LeM | Leicestershire Mercury |
LEP | London Evening Post |
LEPBC | Lloyd's Evening Post and British Chronicle |
LG | Lancaster Gazette |
LGA | London General Advertiser |
LH | Leicester Herald |
LI | Leeds Intelligencer |
LiM | Liverpool Mercury |
LiS | Liverpool Standard |
LJ | Leicester Journal |
LLEP | Lloyd's Evening Post |
LM | Leeds Mercury |
LMa | Liverpool Mail |
LN | Leominster News |
LNJ | Leicester & Nottingham Journal |
LoJ | Lowestoft Journal |
LonC | London Chronicle |
LonCou | London Courant |
LonJ | London Journal |
LP | Leeds Patriot |
LPNLEP | London Packet or New Lloyd's Evening Post |
LRSM | Lincoln, Rutland & Stamford Mercury |
LS | Lincolnshire Standard |
LSC | Leamington Spa Courier |
LSch | London Scholars |
LT | Leeds Times |
LWLN | Lloyd's Weekly London Newspaper |
LWN | Lloyd's Weekly Newspaper |
LY | London Youths |
MA | Morning Advertiser |
MaiG | Maidstone Gazette |
MaiT | Maidstone Telegraph |
MBA | Middlesex & Buckinghamshire Advertiser |
MC | Manchester Chronicle |
MCH | Macclesfield Courier and Herald |
MCLA | Morning Chronicle and London Advertiser |
MCou | Manchester Courier |
MG | Manchester Guardian |
MJ | Maidstone Journal |
MJOCOL | Middlesex Journal, or Chronicle of Liberty |
MKJ | Maidstone & Kentish Journal |
MM | Manchester Mercury |
MMM | Melton Mowbray Mercury |
MonM | Monmouthshire Merlin |
MorC | Morning Chronicle |
MP | Morning Post |
MPG | Morning Post and Gazetteer |
MR | Morning Register |
MSA | Manchester and Salford Advertiser |
MST | Mid Sussex Times |
MT | Manchester Times |
MTG | Manchester Times & Gazette |
MWJ | Mist's Weekly Journal |
NC | Norfolk Chronicle |
NCGWA | Newcastle Chronicle, or General Weekly Advertiser |
NCH | North Cheshire Herald |
NCJ | North Country Journal |
NCou | Newcastle Courant |
NDC | Newcastle Daily Chronicle |
NDJ | North Devon Journal |
NewC | Newcastle Chronicle |
NewG | Newcastle Guardian |
NewJ | Newcastle Journal |
NG | Norwich Gazette |
NHC | Northampton Chronicle |
NHNMG | Nottingham Herald, and Newark and Mansfield Gazette |
NJ | Nottingham Journal |
NM | Norwich Mercury or Northampton Mercury |
NN | Norfolk News |
NNM | Nottingham and Newark Mercury |
NorG | Northwich Guardian |
NR | Nottingham Review |
NS | Northern Star |
NSLGA | Northern Star & Leeds General Advertiser |
NWC | North Wales Chronicle |
NWE | North Wales Express |
NWG | North Wales Gazette |
NWH | North Wilts Herald |
OA | Oswestry Advertiser |
OC | Oldham Chronicle |
OCCC | Oxford City and County Chronicle |
OG | Oxford Gazette |
OGRM | Oxford Gazette & Reading Mercury |
OPA | The Oracle and Public Advertiser |
OS | Oldham Standard |
OT | Oxford Times |
OUH | Oxford University & City Herald |
OWN | Oxfordshire Weekly News |
OxC | Oxford Chronicle |
P | Porcupine |
PA | Public Advertiser |
PB | Peal Board |
PC | Preston Chronicle |
PEP | Penny Evening Post |
PG | Preston Guardian |
PGAMI | Parker's General Advertiser and Morning Intelligencer |
PHJ | Pugh's Hereford Journal |
PL | Public Ledger |
PLP | Penny London Post |
PM | Post Man |
PP | Preston Pilot |
PPP | Parker's Penny Paper |
PSN | Mss collection of Philip Sadler of Norwich |
PY | Painswick Youths |
R | Remembrancer |
RCY | Royal Cumberland Youths |
RE | Rutland Echo |
Ref | Reformer |
ReO | Reading Observer |
RG | Ross Gazette |
RI | Redditch Indicator |
RM | Reading Mercury |
RMOG | Reading Mercury & Oxford Gazette |
RO | Rochdale Observer |
RRC | Richmond and Ripon Chronicle |
RT | Ringing Towers |
RuE | Runcorn Examiner |
RW | Ringing World |
RWJ | Read's Weekly Journal |
RWJBG | Read's Weekly Journal Or British Gazetteer |
RWP | Robert Williams Peal Book |
S | Sottanstall, Elements of Campanologia |
SA | Sussex Advertiser |
SAE | Sussex Agricultural Express |
SC | Shrewsbury Chronicle |
SCA | Sheffield Courant and Advertiser |
SCY | Stourbridge Chapel Youths Peal Book |
SDT | Sheffield Daily Telegraph |
SE | Sussex Express |
SEFP | Suffolk and Essex Free Press |
SEG | South Eastern Gazette |
SfC | Suffolk Chronicle |
SfM | Sheffield Mercury |
SG | Staffordshire Gazette |
ShC | Sheffield Courant |
SHJ | Salisbury and Hampshire Journal |
ShM | Sherborne Mercury |
SI | Sheffield Independent |
SIR | Sheffield Iris |
SJ | Salopian Journal |
SJC | St. James's Chronicle |
SJCBEP | St. James's Chronicle or the British Evening Post |
SJEP | St. James' Evening Post |
SJS | St James Society |
SJY | St James Youths |
SL | Samuel Lawrence’s peal book |
SLP | South London Press |
SM | Stamford Mercury |
SMH | Sydney Morning Herald |
SMJ | Shepton Mallett Journal |
SMS | St Martin's Society Peal Book |
SN | Stroud News |
SNL | Saunders News-Letter |
SpL | Sporting Life |
SpM | Sporting Magazine |
SR | Sheffield Register |
SRI | Sheffield and Rotherham Independent |
SS | Staffordshire Sentinel |
SSG | Mss collection of Samuel Slater of Glemsford |
St | Star |
StA | Staffordshire Advertiser |
StJ | Stroud Journal |
STY | Society of Trinity Youths |
SURA | Surrey Advertiser |
SWA | Sussex Weekly Advertiser |
SWJ | Salisbury and Winchester Journal,and General Advertiser of Wilts, Hants, Dorset and Somerset |
TB | The Bellringer |
TC | Taunton Courier |
TDN | Todmorden & District News |
TEFP | Trewman's Exeter Flying Post |
TG | Philip Sadler’s transcript of Thomas Greenwood’s peal book |
TR | Tewkesbury Register |
TS | The Standard |
TT | The Times |
TWT | Thetford & Watton Times |
US | Union Scholars |
USIW | Union Soc I of Wight |
WA | Warwick Advertiser |
WC | Wolverhampton Chronicle |
WCh | Weekly Chronicle |
WD | Weekly Dispatch |
WDP | Western Daily Press |
WE | Wakefield Express |
WEE | Windsor and Eton Express |
WeJ | Wells Journal |
WelJ | Wellington Journal |
WEP | Whitehall Evening Post |
WEPG | Woolmer’s Exeter and Plymouth Gazette |
WEPLI | Whitehall Evening Post or London Intelligencer |
WesA | Westmorland Advertiser |
WFP | Wakefield Free Press |
WG | Westmorland Gazette |
WGS | Wilts and Gloucestershire Standard |
WH | Worcester Herald |
WHJ | Wakefield & Halifax Journal |
WI | Wiltshire Independent |
WJ | Wakefield Journal & West Riding Herald or Worcester Journal |
WJLPM | Westminster Journal and London Political Miscellany |
WJNWM | Westminster Journal or New Weekly Miscellany |
WKG | West Kent Guardian |
WMC | Wheeler's Manchester Chronicle |
WO | Wigan Observer |
WorC | Worcestershire Chronicle |
WR | Weekly Register |
WrA | Wrexham Advertiser |
WS | Wakefield Star |
WSFP | West Somerset Free Press |
WSG | West Sussex Gazette |
WSMG | Weston-super-Mare Gazette |
WST | West Surrey Times |
WT | Western Times |
WWA | Warwick and Warwickshire Advertiser |
YA | Yorkshire Association |
YC | York Courant |
YCh | York Chronicle |
YG | Yorkshire Gazette |
YH | York Herald |
YP | Yorkshire Post |
YPLI | Yorkshire Post and Leeds Intelligencer |